When it applies
- Permanent regular residence permit
- EU long-term resident permit
- Non-temporary humanitarian permit
- The IND checks the requirement
Permanent residence
The integration requirement
For a permanent residence permit or EU long-term resident status you usually need the civic integration diploma.
What counts
- The civic integration diploma
- The Wi 2021 civic integration certificate
- The State Exam NT2
- An exemption – see exemptions
Citizenship
The diploma for your Dutch passport
For naturalisation you usually need 5 years of residence and a civic integration diploma.
What counts now
- A civic integration diploma at A2 or higher
- A State Exam NT2 diploma at B1 or B2
- Certain Dutch-taught diplomas
- An exemption or dispensation
Planned changes
- Plans for B1 for naturalisation
- Plans for a longer residence period
- Not yet law in 2026
- We follow every change for you
The IND applies the rules valid on the day you apply. Planning to naturalise? Check the timing with us.
Next step
Your application
Permanent residence
After five years: the permanent permit or EU long-term resident status.
FAQ
Questions about residence and citizenship
Is A2 still enough for naturalisation?
In 2026, yes – an integration diploma at A2 or higher counts. Plans for B1 have been announced but are not yet law.
I have a Wi 2021 certificate. Is that enough for permanent residence?
The Wi 2021 civic integration certificate counts as an exemption for the integration requirement.
Does the State Exam NT2 count?
Yes. The State Exam NT2 can replace the civic integration exam – we check your diploma.
Related routes
Where civic integration matters
Family
Partner visa
Live together in the Netherlands – the exam abroad is often the first step.
partner-visa.nl Open website FamilyFamily reunification
Bring your children and family members to the Netherlands.
family-visa.nl Open website StayPermanent residence
Five years in? Permanent residence or EU long-term resident status.
eu-permanent.nl Open website CitizenshipDutch citizenship
Naturalisation or the option procedure – to your Dutch passport.
dutch-citizenship.nl Open websiteInformation valid for 2026, based on ind.nl, inburgeren.nl (DUO), naarnederland.nl and netherlandsworldwide.nl. Rules and fees can change – always check the latest information with us or on the official websites.